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6 key metrics to value PME shares

Want to value the Pro Medicus Limited (ASX:PME) share price? Here are 6 key metrics you need to consider.
The Pro Medicus Limited (ASX:PME) share price is up 97.13% in 2024. Here are the key numbers to watch in 2025.

PME share price in focus

Founded in 1983, Pro Medicus is a provider of radiology IT software for hospitals, imaging centres and health care groups worldwide.

The Pro Medicus suite of products centre around radiology information systems (RIS), Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (PACS), and advanced visualisation solutions. These products support everything from patient scheduling and billing to fast medical imaging interpretations and analysis.

The company’s value proposition partly lies within its flagship Visage software which allows radiologists to view large image files generated by X-rays remotely on mobile devices. This allows diagnostic decisions to be made on-the-go and ideally improves patient outcomes.

Let’s talk profits

Annual reports and income statements can be very complex and hard to get your head around as a new investor. While there are any number of figures you could pull from the income statement, three key ones are revenue, gross margin, and profit.

Revenue is sometimes referred to as the ‘top line’ – everything starts here. If you can’t generate revenue, you can’t generate profit. What we’re interested in is not so much the absolute number, but the trend. PME last reported an annual revenue of $162m with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the last 3 years of 33.4% per year.

Gross margin is the next big number on the income statement. The gross margin tells us how profitable the core products/services are – before you take into account all the overhead costs, how much money does the company make from selling $100 worth of goods/services? PME’s latest reported gross margin was 99.8%.

Finally, the number we’re most interested in – profit. Last financial year Pro Medicus Limited reported a profit of $83m. That compares to 3 years ago when they made a profit of $31m, representing a CAGR of 39.0%.

A pulse check on PME shares

The next thing we need to consider is the capital health of the company. Is the company generating a reasonable return on their equity (the total shareholder value) and do they have a decent safety buffer? One measure we can look at is net debt. This is simply the total debt minus the company’s cash holdings.

In the case of Pro Medicus Limited, the current net debt sits at -$153m. High net debt can mean higher interest payments, greater instability, and higher sensitivity to interest rates. A negative value on the other hand indicates the company has more cash than debt – a good position to be in.

Another figure we can look at is the debt/equity percentage. This tells us how much debt the company has relative to shareholder equity. In other words, how leveraged is the company? PME has a debt/equity ratio of 1.1%, which means they have more equity than debt.

Finally, we can look at the return on equity (ROE). The ROE tells us how much profit a company is generating as a percentage of its total equity – high numbers indicate the company is generating a lot of value for investors, while a low number raises concerns that capital isn’t necessarily being allocated efficiently. PME generated an ROE of 50.7% in FY24.

What to make of PME shares?

With strong revenue growth over the last 3 years, profits trending upwards, and a solid ROE, the PME share price could be one worth watching in 2025.

Please keep in mind this should only be the beginning of your research. It’s important to get a good grasp of the company’s financials and compare it to its peers. It’s also important to make sure the company is priced fairly. To learn more about share price valuation, you can sign up for one of our many free online investing courses.

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